• MESO: Heavy Rain/Flood GC

    From Mike Powell@618:250/1 to All on Thu May 2 08:11:00 2024
    AWUS01 KWNH 020815
    FFGMPD
    LAZ000-TXZ000-021413-

    Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0208
    NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
    414 AM EDT Thu May 02 2024

    Areas affected...central into southeast Texas, portions of
    southwestern/central Louisiana

    Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding likely

    Valid 020813Z - 021413Z

    Summary...Complicated convective scenario will continue to pose a
    potentially significant flash flood risk through 14Z this morning.

    Discussion...The ongoing convective scenario is described by a
    couple of prominent linear segments - one about 50 miles NNE of
    Houston Metro and a second between Austin and Temple. Weaker
    convection persists between these two dominant linear segments,
    although the Austin/Temple complex has shown a weakening trend
    over the past hour - likely due to low-level trajectories from
    rain-cooled air over east-central Texas. The pre-convective
    environment (away from any outflow or ongoing convection) remains
    very moist (2 inch PW values) and unstable (~2000 J/kg MLCAPE),
    with strong southerly 850mb flow perpendicular to subtle outflows
    in vicinity of the convection to support occasional
    backbuilding/training. The complex has exhibited periods of both
    slow/nearly stationary and fast forward movement at times,
    enabling periods of 2-4 inch/hr rain rates and 5-9 inch storm
    totals across portions of the discussion area. Significant
    impacts have also been noted at times.

    The ongoing, complicated forecast scenario poses substantial
    uncertainty over the next 6 hours. Current thinking is that the
    ongoing linear complex northeast of Houston will maintain its
    intensity while moving east-northeastward toward southwestern
    Louisiana parishes through the morning. Continued backbuilding
    will occur between this MCS and an upstream MCV (centered near
    ACT/Waco) and continue to spread heavy rain and at least 1 inch/hr
    rain rates across water-logged areas that experienced 2-7 inches
    of rainfall earlier. These cells appear to be slightly elevated,
    which may be hindering intensity/rain rates in the short term.

    One key uncertainty regarding the ongoing scenario is whether
    convection can deepen near/south of US 290 between Austin and
    Houston, where better surface-based instability resides.
    Surface-based development in this region could result in upscale
    growth of another linear complex with training characteristics
    that promote both 1) 2-4 inch/hr rain rates at times while 2)
    potentially affecting more populated areas closer to Houston
    Metro. Although uncertain, a significant flash flood episode
    would be likely - especially if the the scenario depicted by the
    06Z HRRR run were to materialize.

    Cook

    ATTN...WFO...EWX...FWD...HGX...LCH...SHV...

    ATTN...RFC...LMRFC...WGRFC...NWC...

    LAT...LON 32059373 31789276 31299209 30429200 29829265
    29609512 29389661 30059761 30809806 31599753
    31729677 31719584 31819500 32039443

    = = =
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