• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0990

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 26 22:47:47 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 262247
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 262247=20
    MOZ000-ARZ000-270015-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0990
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0547 PM CDT Sun May 26 2024

    Areas affected...Southern MO...Northwest/North-Central AR

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 319...320...

    Valid 262247Z - 270015Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 319, 320 continues.

    SUMMARY...Discrete supercells capable of all severe hazards,
    including tornadoes, very large hail up to 3" in diameter, and
    strong gusts up to 70 mph, will persist from central Missouri into northwest/north-central AR.

    DISCUSSION...Several supercells have developed within the open warm
    sector across southern MO and northwest AR, ahead of the line of
    storms along the cold front approaching for the northwest. The
    triplet of supercells in south-central MO (i.e. Texas, Shannon, and
    Howell Counties) have all shown a notable increase in updraft
    intensity over the past half hour, with echo tops now over 50 kft in
    each storm. Another supercell has developed quickly just ahead of
    the primary line of storms across Pulaski and Phelps Counties.

    The easternmost two storms also are likely undergoing the splitting
    process, suggesting some additional strengthening and maturation is
    possible once this process completes. The downstream airmass is very
    unstable, with recent mesoanalysis estimating over 3500 J/kg of
    MLCAPE. Vertical shear is strong as well, with mesoanalysis
    estimating effective bulk shear around 50 kt. Low-level flow is
    somewhat veered, but strong low-level buoyancy (i.e. 0-3 km MLCAPE
    over 150 J/kg) should still be more than sufficient for stretching
    and potential tornadogenesis. Very large hail up to 3" in diameter
    and strong gusts up to 70 mph are possible in addition to tornadoes.

    The lone supercell along the far western MO/AR border continues to
    maintain its intensity, although it may now be trending towards a
    more outflow-dominant structure. However, given the strong buoyancy
    and robust vertical shear, some additional reorganizing is possible,
    with an attendant threat for tornadoes once this reorganization
    occurs. Very large hail up to 3" in diameter and strong gusts up to
    70 mph remain possible with this storm as well.

    ..Mosier.. 05/26/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!7Dz0Si9g8HSr1zr8lFpNzOMB3z7buDftkTgwfjlj6xn7qhyCxQD7X490rdNtOfeL1LORHLcy_= FHVhmZOHGrmBAOOT0I$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...PAH...LSX...LZK...SGF...TSA...

    LAT...LON 37849067 36999036 36049193 35909318 36219433 37759224
    37849067=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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